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TRAINING LESSONS! GENERAL OBEDIENCE LESSONS PROBLEM CORRECTION
TRAINING
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STEP-BY-STEP
LESSONS
In our opinion, most people approach sheepdog training from the wrong angle. Instead of teaching the dog what you want him to do in simple progressive lessons most handlers throw the dog in a paddock (or yards) and hope he is a good worker. Undoubtedly the handler ends up with a dog that does a few things right, a few things wrong and generally learns a lot of bad habits along the way that are never cured.
So why do it? Why waste time and money?
We have known handlers that have had more than a hundred dogs over a period of a few years. We have even known handlers that have had over a hundred sheepdogs at the same time! Sure they will get results on a handful of dogs but the others have their life ended prematurely. This is not the sign of a good handler. Australians as a rule don't appreciate good sheepdogs. This is mostly because as a country we have always had top quality workers. The attitude is thankfully changing and that is reflected in some high prices going for top line working dogs these days.
The newcomer to sheepdogs usually asks for a pup from his neighbour or local farmer with a mob of dogs. No one ever stops to think he probably has a mob of dogs because none are any good and he hopes at least one will work on any given day. The idea of throwing a dog in with sheep and hoping for good results is a mug's way of working. You can work and train in a much more efficient way that gives you a good dog without too much effort.

There is no trick to this method. It is based on the way we learn ourselves. For example, you wouldn't ask your four or five year old daughter to solve chemistry equations, would you! That's because you know it will take time before she learns enough to understand difficult things. Sure she may have a natural ability to be good at chemistry passed on by her parents but you are still aware that she needs to learn the alphabet, then to read, add & subtract and so on until finally she has progressed steadily at a pace she can handle & understand. One day she may be a Professor or a Scientist but today she is just a little girl that wants to learn but doesn't know how to begin ...... It is exactly the same for dogs. Teach them progressive lessons!
We teach our dogs slowly. We try to avoid the temptation of showing off when the dog is young. We like to see the dog make mistakes. We never think of these as faults or a big disaster. They are a normal part of the learning process. It is wonderful to watch a dog trying to work out how to do a job. We encourage the dog and allow him to learn from his mistakes. We make sure he clearly knows what is right and what is wrong without harsh punishment.
A great number of handlers are quick with the shouting, throwing sticks and punishment but they seem to overlook completely any praise. If the dog is not praised then he doesn't learn that he is doing the right thing. In any lesson we try to always have at least two or three times more praise than chastisement. If on a particular day the dog is making more than the average amount of mistakes we change the lesson to an easier one where the dog can succeed and gain confidence.
Don't allow your dog to get into bad habits. Dogs are strongly governed by habit. Once they start doing something wrong and you allow it to happen it is going to be a huge job to train them out of it. Professional handlers have people come to them with dogs that have had bad habits for months or even years, like biting or rushing the sheep and they expect the dog to be cured in a matter of hours. In some cases it is almost too hard to make it worthwhile. The habit is strongly ingrained and might need weeks or even months of training to reverse it. It would take a massive amount of training time so you have to be committed to helping the dog. It is likely to need a professional trainer to spend a week or so with the dog and then you doing small training sessions over the following month or more so the dog becomes reliable and doesn't revert to old habits.
Another important piece of information is how hard it is to
train a dog. Many handlers say it is easy and this gives new trainers
a false impression. It's not easy by any means. If you want a top
working dog, it is one of the hardest things you'll ever do. It will
take time, knowledge and incredible patience. It can take years just
to have a good understanding of dogs. You must have a clear head when
you work and put 100% into each lesson. You can't turn off and think
about other things or you'll miss something. You have to always be
focused on what you are teaching and what the dog is
doing.
You have to anticipate what your dog is going to do. You must train at least a few times every week and you must have some sort of lesson in your head before you start. Some of the top trainers will work with their dogs every single day in cold heat and rain. If you are not totally committed you probably won't get the dog you dream about.
There is a great deal of satisfaction in training a dog that becomes an outstanding example of the breed. It makes you proud to work in front of others and to be able to say you trained him yourself. Unfortunately some people may love their dogs but never be good trainers or handlers. If you think you may be one of those people then spend some extra money and buy a well started or fully trained Kelpie. The money will be well spent.
BREEDING & TRAINING
Many new kelpie handlers ask about the importance between breeding and training. Usually the majority of breeders will say that 80-90% of a good sheepdog is the breeding but a dog trainer will say 80-90% of a good dog is training. They can't both be right.
The reality is that breeding only makes up a very small percentage, probably 10% or even less but it is the genetic foundation of the dog and therefore extremely important. The genes determine the colour, build, temperament, ability, behaviour etc. of your dog. There are millions of genetic combinations and they will give you desirable as well as non-desirable aspects of your dog.
The training however is also extremely important. Often you can train a poorly bred dog, at least to some degree. On the other hand, there have been very well bred dogs that have never amounted to anything because the handler did not or could not train them properly. So no matter how well the dog is bred if it is not trained to its full potential then even the very best breeding is completely wasted.
It works the other way too. It is a waste to put a lot of time into training a dog that is not well bred. Although there are millions of combinations of genes, to make things simple, lets say for example that you want your dog to bark a lot when he is working. If both parents barked and all four grandparents barked and maybe all 8 great grandparents barked then there is a very high chance your pup will bark. If however the opposite was true and all the ancestors were silent dogs then there is a very good chance that you could train the dog until you were exhausted but you'd never train him to be a good barker. It is the same with all the various working and behavioural traits.








New edition of this very popular manual designed for all Kelpie owners of every level from raw beginners through to experienced trainers. This practical manual deals with everything involved in owning and training a Kelpie to ensure he grows up to be a well mannered, obedient dog.
The book is not about training on livestock! It deals with general obedience training, socialising your Kelpie, feeding, crating, toilet training, preventing problem behaviour, dominance issues, car travel, bathing, digging holes, stealing food, walking on a lead, coming when called... and much more.
Over 100 pages.
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Noonbarra Working
Kelpie Stud
Mary and Stephen Bilson.
'Bimaru' 539 Lookout Road, Mullion Creek via Orange. 2800
Postal Address: P.O. Box 1374, Orange
NSW 2800, Australia
Ph. (02) 6366 0499
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